TRISTRAM CARY

 

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES AND LIST OF WORKS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 FOWLERS ROAD, GLEN OSMOND, SA 5064

AUSTRALIA

 

www.tristramcary.com

 

 

 

 

Updated to September 2005

 

 

 

 

TRISTRAM CARY - Biographical Notes

 

TRISTRAM OGILVIE CARY, OAM, MA, D.Mus, Hon.RCM, L.Mus.TCL, I Eng, MIEE, born Oxford 14th May 1925, third child of Joyce Cary, the novelist, and Gertrude Margaret Cary (née Ogilvie).  Education:  Dragon School, Oxford;  Westminster School, London (King's Scholar);  Christ Church, Oxford (Exhibitioner);  Trinity College of Music, London.  Served Royal Navy, 1943-6 (interrupting education), specialising in radar and thus receiving training in electronics.  During his war service Cary independently developed the idea of what was to become tape music, and began experimenting as soon as he was released from the Navy in late 1946.  Took BA at Oxford, and then to London where studied composition, piano, horn, viola and conducting.  While a student augmented grant by evening class teaching.  1951-54 starting a family, writing music, and teaching, while holding a part-time job in a gramophone shop and developing his first electronic music studio.  From 1954 gradually able to live by score commissions, gave up most teaching and job.  Since then a large variety of concert works and scores for theatre, radio, film, TV, public exhibitions etc.

 

Associated with various award winning productions, including Richard Williams' The Little Island  (best experimental film of the year, Venice 1958, and numerous other awards);  The Ballad of Peckham Rye  (with Muriel Spark and Christopher Holme) - Prix Italia, Verona 1962;  Sammy Going South, Royal Command Film 1963;  Die Ballade von Peckham Rye  (new stage version) - Salzburger Festspiele 1965.  Among important concert works are Continuum  for tape (1969), Peccata Mundi  for chorus, orchestra and tape (1972, revised 1976), Contours and Densities at First Hill  for orchestra (John Bishop Memorial Commission, 1976), The Songs Inside for Wind Quintet (1977), Nonet (1979), Trellises (1984), and other computer generated pieces, I Am Here for soprano and tape (1980), Family Conference for four clarinets (1981), Seeds for mixed ensemble (1982), String Quartet No. 2 (1985), Sevens  for computerised piano and strings (1991), The Dancing Girls  for orchestra (1991), Black, White & Rose for marimba and tape (1991) etc.  Responsible for all sounds in the Industrial Section, British Pavilion, Montreal Expo '67.  Many concerts and lecture/recitals in different parts of the world.  Visiting senior lecturer, University of Melbourne, 1973.  Visiting composer, University of Adelaide, 1974, then Senior Lecturer, and from 1978 Reader at the same university.  Dean of music, 1982.

 

Cary was founder (in 1967) of the electronic music studio at the Royal College of Music, and designer/builder of own electronic music facility, one of the longest established private studios in the world.  Beginning in Marylebone, it went to Earls Court, then Chelsea and eventually to Fressingfield, Suffolk.  The equipment from this studio was brought to Australia, and most of it was incorporated into the expanding teaching studio at Adelaide University.  Cary was also a founder Director of EMS (London) Ltd, and co-designer of the VCS3 (Putney) Synthesiser and other EMS products.

 

In 1986 Cary left the University to resume self-employment.  Combining a specialised personal studio with the facility available to him at the University, he can call upon powerful resources for generating film, TV, theatre, radio or concert music, special dialogue treatments, or anything in the area of specialised sound.  His wide experience as a composer includes all sizes of instrumental and vocal ensemble, any aspect of electronic music, or combinations of several types.  Though normally resident in Australia, today's efficient communication systems allow him to undertake work from anywhere in the world, apart from being able to travel to any location within a day or so.

 

During 1988-90 Cary was largely occupied with writing a major book on music technology which was published in London as Illustrated Compendium of Musical Technology in May 1992 (Faber & Faber).  The American version, substituting Dictionary for Compendium, is distributed by Greenwood Press, Connecticut.

 

In 1995 and 96 there were performances in London and Adelaide to mark his 70th birthday, and a new suite based on his music for the Ealing film The Ladykillers won The Gramophone Award for best film music CD in 1998.

Apart from composition activity, Cary lectures  and broadcasts  regularly  and undertakes some higher  degree supervision.  The University of Adelaide awarded him the position of Honorary Visiting Research Fellow, in which capacity he is continuing his computer music research.  Cary is a citizen of both Australia and Britain, and in 1991 was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for services to Australian music.  In 1999 he received the SA Great Music Award for the year, and in 2001 he gained the degree of Doctor of Music at Adelaide University.

 

 

Listings in significant reference books

 

The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians                  Macmillan 1980

The Grove Concise Dictionary of Music                      Macmillan 1988

The New Oxford Companion to Music                         Oxford University Press 1983

The Oxford Companion to Australian Music                          Oxford University Press 1997

Dictionary of 20th Century Music                             Thames & Hudson 1974

Halliwell's Who's Who in the Movies                         Harper Collins (freq. reprinted)

 

 

Contact addresses

                                                     Office and Home:

 

Dr. Tristram Cary

30 Fowlers Road

Glen Osmond SA 5064

Australia

Phone/Fax: Aus: (08) 8338 1094. Int: +618 8338 1094

email: trisc@senet.com.au

web: www.tristramcary.com

 

 

 

University Contact:

 

(Honorary Visiting Research Fellow)

The Elder School of Music

The University of Adelaide

Adelaide SA 5005

Australia

Phone:  (08) 8303 5995 (Music Office)

Fax:  (08) 8303 4414 or 4423

 

 

Sydney Contact:

 

Sounds Australian

PO Box N690 Grosvenor Place

Sydney NSW 1220

Australia

Phone:  (02) 9247 4677

   (free)  1800 651 834

Fax:  (02) 9241 2873

web: www.amcoz.com.au

 

London Contact:

 

British Academy of Composers and Songwriters

British Music house,

26 Berners St,

London W1T 3LR

Phone:  (020) 7636 2929. Fax: (020) 7636 2212

email: info@britishacademy.com

web: www.britishacademy.com

 

 

USA Contact:

 

Electronic Music Foundation,

116 North Lake Ave,

Albany, New York 12206–2710

Phone: (518) 434 4110

Fax: (518) 434 0308

web: www.emf.org

 


List of works etc.

 

 

                                                                                          Page

 

         PART I                Concert Works                                       4

 

         PART II               Films                                                   7

 

         PART III             Radio and Television                             11

 

         PART IV              Theatre and Miscellaneous                       15

 

         PART V               Publications                                        16

 

         PART VI              Other Activities                                    21

 

         APPENDIX          Concert Works (expanded listing)             22

 

 

 

Note:  In the following lists, scores are instrumental and/or vocal unless preceded by (E),

in which case they are partly or wholly electronic.        
PART I:  Concert  Works

 

Quick reference list, starting with the first publicly performed piece.  Prefix (E) indicates wholly or partly electronic.  For fuller listing, with notes, see Appendix.

 

         Partita  for Piano (1947, revised 1949)

         Sonata  for Viola and Piano (1948)

         Sonata  for Cello and Piano (1950)

         Concerto  for Two Horns and Strings (1952)

         Four Fugues  for Piano (1952)

         Sonatina  for Piano (1953)

         String Quartet No. 1  (1953)

         Landscapes  (T.S.Eliot) - five songs for contralto and piano (1953)

         Arrangement of the 6-part Ricercar from Bach's Musical Offering  for piano

         four hands (1953) (Peters Edition)

         Te Deum  for choir and organ (1954)

         Eclogue for brass orchestra (1957)

         Songs for Children  (in Plays from Far and Near) (1958) (ULP)

         Sonata  for Violin and Piano (1959)

         Sonata  for Guitar Alone (1959) (Novello)

(E)     Solfeggio  for tape (1959)

         Three Threes and One Make Ten , concerto grosso for five wind and five string

         instruments (1961) (Novello hire library)

         Points of View  for violin and strings (1962)

         Miniature Movement  for six clarinets (1962)

(E)     The Rhyme of the Flying Bomb  (Mervyn Peake) for two actors, five

         instruments and tape (1964)

         Die Ballade von  Peckham Rye  (Muriel Spark), a musical (1965)

         Lyric Conversation  for flute and viola (1966)

(E)     Birth is Life is Power is Death is God is... for tape (1967) (Galliard)

(E)     3 4 5 - a Study in Limited Resources  for tape (1967) (Galliard)

(E)     Narcissus  for flute and two tape recorders (1968) (Galliard)

(E)     January Piece for tape (1969)

(E)     Continuum  for tape (1969) (Cheltenham Festival Commission)

(E)     Sog  for tape (1970)

(E)     Trios  for VCS3 Synthesiser and two turntables (1970) (EMS)

(E)     All  Soft Limbs (in collaboration with Richard Arnell) (1971)

(E)     Peccata Mundi  for chorus, orchestra, speaking voice and four tracks of tape (text

         by self) (1972, rev. 1976)

(E)     Suite  - Leviathan  '99  for tape (1972)

(E)      Divertimento  for Olivetti machines (computer processed and on tape), 16 singers and jazz drummer  (1973) (commissioned by Olivetti)

(E)     Romantic Interiors  for 4-track tape, violin and cello (1973, rev. 1975 as Rom. Ints. II)

         Sub Cruce Lumen et Sonitus MDCCCLXXIV - MCMLXXIV  for trumpets,

         trombones and percussion (1974) (for the centenary of Adelaide University)

         Probe  for twelve performers on any instruments (1974)

         Contours and Densities at First Hill for orchestra (1976) (John Bishop Memorial

         Commission)

         The Songs Inside  for wind quintet (1977)

(E)     Steam Music I for 4-track tape (1978)

         Angelus Emittitur for SATB chorus (Nativity song from the Piae Cantiones (1582))

         (1978) (OUP)

(E)     Nonet  - computer music (1979)

         Verbum Caro Factum Est  for SATB chorus  (Piae Cantiones) (1979) (OUP)

(E)     Strands  for two pianos and four tracks of computer-generated sound (1980)

         (Albert H. Maggs Commission)

(E)     Sine Study – computer music (1979)

         Resonet in Laudibus  for SATB chorus (Piae Cantiones) (1980)

(E)     Soft Walls  - computer music (1979, rev. 1980)

(E)     I Am Here  for soprano and tape (text by Peter Zinovieff) (1980)

(E)     Window  - computer music (1981)

(E)      Birthday Music  - computer music (1981)

(E)     Eight Chorales for One - computer music (1981)

         Family Conference - a quartet for six clarinets (1981)

         (commissioned by the Clarinet Society of South Australia)

         Seeds - for flute, violin,clarinet, cello and percussion (1982)

         (commissioned by the Seymour Group, Sydney)

(E)     Timepieces  - computer music (1983)

         Monologue  for solo violin (1984)

(E)     Trellises  - computer music (1984)

         String Quartet No. 2 (1985)

         Ring the Space for variable ensemble (1985)

(E)     Rivers  for 4 percussionists and 2 tape recorders (1986 -7)

         (commissioned by the Adelaide Percussions)

         Polly Fillers for piano (1989)(alternative title Seven Miniatures for Piano)

         Moves (A and B)  for piano (1990)

(E)     Sevens, concertino in five movements for Yamaha Disklavier and seventeen

         strings (1991) (commissioned by the Adelaide Chamber Orchestra)

         The Dancing Girls:  Four Mobiles for Orchestra (1991)

         (commissioned by the ABC)

(E)     Black, White and Rose  for marimba, gongs, woodblocks and tape (1991)

         (commissioned by Ryszard Pusz)

         Arrangement of the traditional carol God Rest You Merry Gentlemen 

         for Symphony Orchestra (1992) (see p.16 for CD reference)

         Strange Places - An Exploration for Piano  (incorporating Moves A and B)(1992)

         Earth Hold Songs  (Jennifer Rankin). five songs for soprano and piano (1992-3)

         (commissioned by Felicity Horgan)

         Messages for solo cello (1993)

(E)     Inside Stories for chamber orchestra and tape (1993)

         (John Bishop Memorial Commission)

(E)     The Impossible Piano for sequencer and sampled piano (1994)

(E)     Sevens (see above, 1991), string parts re–arranged for 2 electronic keyboards (1995)

         Angelus Emittitur (see above, 1978), new version for boys' voices and organ (1995)

(E)     Suite – The Japanese Fishermen   for tape (1955/1996) (see Radio & TV, p.10)

(E)     Suite – The Children or Lir  for tape (1959/96) (see Radio & TV, p.10)

(E)     Sine City I & II (developed from Sine Study, see above, 1979) (1996)

(E)     Three Clockpieces (developed from Timepieces, see above, 1983) (1996)

         The Ladykillers – A Suite for Orchestra (1955/96) (see Films, p.7)

         Voix dans la Foule for orchestra (unperformed at time of printing) (1997)

(E)     Through Glass for piano and prerecorded playback (1998)

         (commissioned by Gabriella Smart)

         Songs for Maid Marian for soprano and piano (1959/98)

         (adapted from radio score of 1959 - see p.10)

         Scenes from a Life for orchestra (2000)

         (commissioned by Symphony Australia)

         Tread Softly Stranger (film) Suite for orchestra (1958/2000) (see Films, p.7)

         A Twist of Sand (film) Title music adapted for concert performance (1967/2000)

         (see Films, p.8)

        

         Three Songs for the Adelaide Baroque (2004)

 

 

See Appendix – p.21 and following for detailed listing of concert works


PART II:  Films

 

                                                                        Director/Prod.Co.

 

1955          The  Ladykillers                                  Alexander Mackendrick

                  (Suite (1996) on CD Silva Film CD177)    Ealing

 

1956          Time Without Pity                               Joseph Losey

                                                                        Harlequin

 

                  Town on Trial                                    John Guillermin

                                                                        Columbia

 

1957          The Flesh is Weak                               Don Chaffey

                  (Selection on CD CNS5009 – see p.17)     Raystro

 

1958          Tread Softly Stranger                           Gordon Parry

                  (Selection on CD CNS5009 – see p.17)     George Minter

 

                  She Didn't Say No                               Cyril Frankel

                                                                        ABPC

 

              (E)  The Little Island                                 Richard Williams

                                                                        Richard Willliams Films    

                  Best Experimental Film of the Year,

                  Venice 1958. Best Animated Film of the Year,

                  British Film Academy 1959.  Many other awards.

 

                  The Horse's Mouth                              Ronald Neame

                  (Score rejected by Director.  One day's      Bryanston

                  recording, which I have on file)

 

1959          Pearl of the Gulf (docu.)                        Greenpark Productions

 

                  Port of London (docu.)                          Greenpark Productions

 

                  King of the Vikings (TV series pilot)                ?

 

1960      (E)  Power Train  (instruc.)                          Jimmy Murakami

                                                                        TVC/Ford Motor

 

                  Gateway to the Future (docu.)                           Rank Screen Services

 

                  Tumut Pond  (docu.)                             Shell International

 

                  The Boy who Stole a Million                          Charles Crichton

                  (Suite of music available on tape)            Paramount

 

1961          The Wonder of Wool (docu.)                   Halas and Batchelor

 

1962          The Prince and the Pauper                      Don Chaffey

                                                                        Disney

 

1963          Sammy Going South                       Alexander Mackendrick

                  Royal Command Film Performance         Michael Balcon

                  (Selection on CD CNS5009 – see p.17)

 

(E)     The Sure Thing (advt)                                    Larkins Studio

 

 

1963      (E)  Warm Comfort (advt)                           Larkins Studio

(cont)

             (E) The Silent Playground                                   Stanley Goulder

                                                                        Focus

 

1964     (E) I.vor Pittfalks, The Universal  Confidence Richard Williams

                  Man   (music recorded, film not made)

 

             (E) Daylight Robbery                               Michael Truman

                                                                        Viewfinder Films

 

1965          The Dermis Probe                                Richard Williams

 

                  The Bargain (docu.)                             Beryl Stevens

                                                                        Larkins Studio

 

1966      (E)  Visible Manifestations (docu.)                        TVC

                                                                        Shell International

 

              (E)  Opus  (part of shared score)(EXPO '67 – 1) James Archibald

                  (Cultural Britain in 1966)                      Central Office of Information

 

              (E)  Special sound for Casino Royale             United Artists

 

                  The Search (advt docu.)                         Tom Stobart

                                                                        Fisons Ltd

 

                  In Search of Opportunity (docu.)             James Archibald

                                                                        Duke of Edinburgh Award                                                                             Scheme

 

1967      (E)  Expo '67, Montreal.  All sound for           Central Office of Information

                  the Industrial Section, British

                  Pavilion, comprising stereo electronic

                  music, 16 film loops (EXPO '67 – 2)

and the  multi-screen film Sources of Power

                  (EXPO '67 – 5)(Dir:  Don Levy)

(Concert version of the latter - see p.25)

 

     (E)  A la Mesure de l'Homme                        George Dunning, John Arnold

                  (Shaped for Living)(EXPO '67 – 6)           Canadian  Corporation  for the 1967

                                                                        World Exhibition

 

              (E)  Quatermass and the Pit                          Hammer Films

                  (Music published on CD CNS5009           Roy Ward Baker

                  (Cloud Nine Records) and GDICD

                  008 (GDI Records) – see p.18

 

              (E)  Special sound for Sebastian                   David Greene

                                                                        Maccius Productions

 

              (E)  Special sound for Here We Go Round         Clive Donner

                  the Mulberry Bush                               Giant Productions

 

                  A Twist of Sand                                  Don Chaffey

                  (Title music on CD CNS5009 – see p.18)   United Artists

 

 

 

 

1967      (E)  Refining (docu.)                                 Larkins Studio

(cont)                                                                BP

 

1968      (E)  Who is Vasarely? (docu.)                       Dick Fontaine

                                                                        Allan King productions

              (E)  La Paz                                              Richard Williams

                                                                        Committee of Mexican Olympics

 

1969      (E)  The Curious History of Money                Larkins Studio